Cross‐scale monitoring and assessment of land degradation and sustainable land management: A methodological framework for knowledge management
Identifieur interne : 000588 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000587; suivant : 000589Cross‐scale monitoring and assessment of land degradation and sustainable land management: A methodological framework for knowledge management
Auteurs : M. S. Reed [Royaume-Uni] ; M. Buenemann [États-Unis] ; J. Atlhopheng [Botswana] ; M. Akhtar-Schuster [Allemagne] ; F. Bachmann [Suisse] ; G. Bastin [Australie] ; H. Bigas [Canada] ; R. Chanda [Botswana] ; A. J. Dougill [Royaume-Uni] ; W. Essahli [Libye] ; A. C. Evely [Royaume-Uni] ; L. Fleskens [Royaume-Uni] ; N. Geeson [Italie] ; J. H. Glass [Royaume-Uni] ; R. Hessel [Pays-Bas] ; J. Holden [Royaume-Uni] ; A. A. R. Ioris [Royaume-Uni] ; B. Kruger [Namibie] ; H. P. Liniger [Suisse] ; W. Mphinyane [Botswana] ; D. Nainggolan [Royaume-Uni] ; J. Perkins [Botswana] ; C. M. Raymond [Australie] ; C. J. Ritsema [Pays-Bas] ; G. Schwilch [Suisse] ; R. Sebego [Botswana] ; M. Seely [Namibie] ; L. C. Stringer [Royaume-Uni] ; R. Thomas [Canada] ; S. Twomlow [Kenya] ; S. Verzandvoort [Pays-Bas]Source :
- Land Degradation & Development [ 1085-3278 ] ; 2011-03.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
For land degradation monitoring and assessment (M&A) to be accurate and for sustainable land management (SLM) to be effective, it is necessary to incorporate multiple knowledges using a variety of methods and scales, and this must include the (potentially conflicting) perspectives of those who use the land. This paper presents a hybrid methodological framework that builds on approaches developed by UN Food & Agriculture Organisation's land degradation Assessment in Drylands (LADA), the World Conservation Approaches and Technologies (WOCAT) programme and the Dryland Development Paradigm (DDP), and is being applied internationally through the EU‐funded DESIRE project. The framework suggests that M&A should determine the progress of SLM towards meeting sustainability goals, with results continually and iteratively enhancing SLM decisions. The framework is divided into four generic themes: (i) establishing land degradation and SLM context and sustainability goals; (ii) identifying, evaluating and selecting SLM strategies; (iii) selecting land degradation and SLM indicators and (iv) applying SLM options and monitoring land degradation and progress towards sustainability goals. This approach incorporates multiple knowledge sources and types (including land manager perspectives) from local to national and international scales. In doing so, it aims to provide outputs for policy‐makers and land managers that have the potential to enhance the sustainability of land management in drylands, from the field scale to the region, and to national and international levels. The paper draws on operational experience from across the DESIRE project to break the four themes into a series of methodological steps, and provides examples of the range of tools and methods that can be used to operationalise each of these steps. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/ldr.1087
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Australie, Botswana, Canada, Italie, Kenya, Libye, Namibie, Pays-Bas, Royaume-Uni, Suisse, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Canton de Berne, Gueldre (province), Hambourg, Nouveau-Mexique, Yorkshire-et-Humber
- Berne, Hambourg, Leeds, Wageningue
- Université de Berne, Université de Leeds, Université de Wageningue
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Le document en format XML
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Seely</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Namibie</country><wicri:regionArea>Desert Research Foundation of Namibia, P.O. Box 20232, Windhoek</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Windhoek</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stringer, L C" sort="Stringer, L C" uniqKey="Stringer L" first="L. C." last="Stringer">L. C. Stringer</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Sustainability Research Institute, School of Earth & Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire LS2 9JT</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Leeds</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Leeds</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Yorkshire-et-Humber</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thomas, R" sort="Thomas, R" uniqKey="Thomas R" first="R." last="Thomas">R. Thomas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Water, Environment and Health, United Nations University, Suite 204, 175 Longwood Road South, Hamilton, Ontario L8P 0A1</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ontario L8P 0A1</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Twomlow, S" sort="Twomlow, S" uniqKey="Twomlow S" first="S." last="Twomlow">S. Twomlow</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of GEF Coordination, United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP), P.O. Box 30552 (00100), Nairobi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nairobi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Verzandvoort, S" sort="Verzandvoort, S" uniqKey="Verzandvoort S" first="S." last="Verzandvoort">S. Verzandvoort</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Alterra, Wageningen University & Research Centre, P.O. Box 47, 6700 AA Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>6700 AA Wageningen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Land Degradation & Development</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Land Degrad. Dev.</title><idno type="ISSN">1085-3278</idno><idno type="eISSN">1099-145X</idno><imprint><publisher>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</publisher><pubPlace>Chichester, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2011-03">2011-03</date><biblScope unit="volume">22</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="261">261</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="271">271</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">1085-3278</idno></series><idno type="istex">DB18953D7796BC7AA2A36160ED9C3196C0AF7677</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/ldr.1087</idno><idno type="ArticleID">LDR1087</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1085-3278</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>UNCCD</term><term>international</term><term>land degradation</term><term>local and scientific knowledge</term><term>policy</term><term>sustainable land management</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">For land degradation monitoring and assessment (M&A) to be accurate and for sustainable land management (SLM) to be effective, it is necessary to incorporate multiple knowledges using a variety of methods and scales, and this must include the (potentially conflicting) perspectives of those who use the land. This paper presents a hybrid methodological framework that builds on approaches developed by UN Food & Agriculture Organisation's land degradation Assessment in Drylands (LADA), the World Conservation Approaches and Technologies (WOCAT) programme and the Dryland Development Paradigm (DDP), and is being applied internationally through the EU‐funded DESIRE project. The framework suggests that M&A should determine the progress of SLM towards meeting sustainability goals, with results continually and iteratively enhancing SLM decisions. The framework is divided into four generic themes: (i) establishing land degradation and SLM context and sustainability goals; (ii) identifying, evaluating and selecting SLM strategies; (iii) selecting land degradation and SLM indicators and (iv) applying SLM options and monitoring land degradation and progress towards sustainability goals. This approach incorporates multiple knowledge sources and types (including land manager perspectives) from local to national and international scales. In doing so, it aims to provide outputs for policy‐makers and land managers that have the potential to enhance the sustainability of land management in drylands, from the field scale to the region, and to national and international levels. The paper draws on operational experience from across the DESIRE project to break the four themes into a series of methodological steps, and provides examples of the range of tools and methods that can be used to operationalise each of these steps. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Australie</li><li>Botswana</li><li>Canada</li><li>Italie</li><li>Kenya</li><li>Libye</li><li>Namibie</li><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Suisse</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Canton de Berne</li><li>Gueldre (province)</li><li>Hambourg</li><li>Nouveau-Mexique</li><li>Yorkshire-et-Humber</li></region><settlement><li>Berne</li><li>Hambourg</li><li>Leeds</li><li>Wageningue</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Berne</li><li>Université de Leeds</li><li>Université de Wageningue</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Reed, M S" sort="Reed, M S" uniqKey="Reed M" first="M. S." last="Reed">M. S. Reed</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Dougill, A J" sort="Dougill, A J" uniqKey="Dougill A" first="A. J." last="Dougill">A. J. Dougill</name><name sortKey="Evely, A C" sort="Evely, A C" uniqKey="Evely A" first="A. C." last="Evely">A. C. Evely</name><name sortKey="Fleskens, L" sort="Fleskens, L" uniqKey="Fleskens L" first="L." last="Fleskens">L. Fleskens</name><name sortKey="Glass, J H" sort="Glass, J H" uniqKey="Glass J" first="J. H." last="Glass">J. H. Glass</name><name sortKey="Holden, J" sort="Holden, J" uniqKey="Holden J" first="J." last="Holden">J. Holden</name><name sortKey="Ioris, A A R" sort="Ioris, A A R" uniqKey="Ioris A" first="A. A. R." last="Ioris">A. A. R. Ioris</name><name sortKey="Nainggolan, D" sort="Nainggolan, D" uniqKey="Nainggolan D" first="D." last="Nainggolan">D. Nainggolan</name><name sortKey="Reed, M S" sort="Reed, M S" uniqKey="Reed M" first="M. S." last="Reed">M. S. Reed</name><name sortKey="Stringer, L C" sort="Stringer, L C" uniqKey="Stringer L" first="L. C." last="Stringer">L. C. Stringer</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Nouveau-Mexique"><name sortKey="Buenemann, M" sort="Buenemann, M" uniqKey="Buenemann M" first="M." last="Buenemann">M. Buenemann</name></region></country><country name="Botswana"><noRegion><name sortKey="Atlhopheng, J" sort="Atlhopheng, J" uniqKey="Atlhopheng J" first="J." last="Atlhopheng">J. Atlhopheng</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Chanda, R" sort="Chanda, R" uniqKey="Chanda R" first="R." last="Chanda">R. Chanda</name><name sortKey="Mphinyane, W" sort="Mphinyane, W" uniqKey="Mphinyane W" first="W." last="Mphinyane">W. Mphinyane</name><name sortKey="Perkins, J" sort="Perkins, J" uniqKey="Perkins J" first="J." last="Perkins">J. Perkins</name><name sortKey="Sebego, R" sort="Sebego, R" uniqKey="Sebego R" first="R." last="Sebego">R. Sebego</name></country><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Hambourg"><name sortKey="Akhtar Chuster, M" sort="Akhtar Chuster, M" uniqKey="Akhtar Chuster M" first="M." last="Akhtar-Schuster">M. Akhtar-Schuster</name></region></country><country name="Suisse"><region name="Canton de Berne"><name sortKey="Bachmann, F" sort="Bachmann, F" uniqKey="Bachmann F" first="F." last="Bachmann">F. Bachmann</name></region><name sortKey="Liniger, H P" sort="Liniger, H P" uniqKey="Liniger H" first="H. P." last="Liniger">H. P. Liniger</name><name sortKey="Schwilch, G" sort="Schwilch, G" uniqKey="Schwilch G" first="G." last="Schwilch">G. Schwilch</name></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Bastin, G" sort="Bastin, G" uniqKey="Bastin G" first="G." last="Bastin">G. Bastin</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Raymond, C M" sort="Raymond, C M" uniqKey="Raymond C" first="C. M." last="Raymond">C. M. Raymond</name></country><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Bigas, H" sort="Bigas, H" uniqKey="Bigas H" first="H." last="Bigas">H. Bigas</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Thomas, R" sort="Thomas, R" uniqKey="Thomas R" first="R." last="Thomas">R. Thomas</name></country><country name="Libye"><noRegion><name sortKey="Essahli, W" sort="Essahli, W" uniqKey="Essahli W" first="W." last="Essahli">W. Essahli</name></noRegion></country><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Geeson, N" sort="Geeson, N" uniqKey="Geeson N" first="N." last="Geeson">N. Geeson</name></noRegion></country><country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hessel, R" sort="Hessel, R" uniqKey="Hessel R" first="R." last="Hessel">R. Hessel</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Ritsema, C J" sort="Ritsema, C J" uniqKey="Ritsema C" first="C. J." last="Ritsema">C. J. Ritsema</name><name sortKey="Ritsema, C J" sort="Ritsema, C J" uniqKey="Ritsema C" first="C. J." last="Ritsema">C. J. Ritsema</name><name sortKey="Verzandvoort, S" sort="Verzandvoort, S" uniqKey="Verzandvoort S" first="S." last="Verzandvoort">S. Verzandvoort</name></country><country name="Namibie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kruger, B" sort="Kruger, B" uniqKey="Kruger B" first="B." last="Kruger">B. Kruger</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Seely, M" sort="Seely, M" uniqKey="Seely M" first="M." last="Seely">M. Seely</name></country><country name="Kenya"><noRegion><name sortKey="Twomlow, S" sort="Twomlow, S" uniqKey="Twomlow S" first="S." last="Twomlow">S. Twomlow</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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